A parentheses string is a non-empty string consisting only of '(' and ')'. It is valid if any of the following conditions is true:
You are given a parentheses string s and a string locked, both of length n. locked is a binary string consisting only of '0's and '1's. For each index i of locked,
Return true if you can make s a valid parentheses string. Otherwise, return false.
Examples
Example 1
Input: s = "))()))", locked = "010100"
Output: true
Explanation: locked[1] == '1' and locked[3] == '1', so we cannot change s[1] or s[3].
We change s[0] and s[4] to '(' while leaving s[2] and s[5] unchanged to make s valid.
Example 2
Input: s = "()()", locked = "0000"
Output: true
Explanation: We do not need to make any changes because s is already valid.
Example 3
Input: s = ")", locked = "0"
Output: false
Explanation: locked permits us to change s[0].
Changing s[0] to either '(' or ')' will not make s valid.
Example 4
Input: s = "(((())(((())", locked = "111111010111"
Output: true
Explanation: locked permits us to change s[6] and s[8].
We change s[6] and s[8] to ')' to make s valid.
Constraints
n == s.length == locked.length
1 <= n <= 105
s[i] is either '(' or ')'.
locked[i] is either '0' or '1'.
2116. Check if a Parentheses String Can Be Valid
Medium
30 Points
String
Stack
Greedy
A parentheses string is a non-empty string consisting only of '(' and ')'. It is valid if any of the following conditions is true:
You are given a parentheses string s and a string locked, both of length n. locked is a binary string consisting only of '0's and '1's. For each index i of locked,
Return true if you can make s a valid parentheses string. Otherwise, return false.
Examples
Example 1
Input: s = "))()))", locked = "010100"
Output: true
Explanation: locked[1] == '1' and locked[3] == '1', so we cannot change s[1] or s[3].
We change s[0] and s[4] to '(' while leaving s[2] and s[5] unchanged to make s valid.
Example 2
Input: s = "()()", locked = "0000"
Output: true
Explanation: We do not need to make any changes because s is already valid.
Example 3
Input: s = ")", locked = "0"
Output: false
Explanation: locked permits us to change s[0].
Changing s[0] to either '(' or ')' will not make s valid.
Example 4
Input: s = "(((())(((())", locked = "111111010111"
Output: true
Explanation: locked permits us to change s[6] and s[8].
We change s[6] and s[8] to ')' to make s valid.
Constraints
n == s.length == locked.length
1 <= n <= 105
s[i] is either '(' or ')'.
locked[i] is either '0' or '1'.
Check if a Parentheses String Can Be Valid - Practice Coding | SlaveCode